From a One-Legged Vertical Jump to the Speed-Skating Push-off: A Simulation Study

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From a One-Legged Vertical Jump to the Speed-Skating Push-off: A Simulation Study

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Changes in speed skating velocity in relation to push-off effectiveness.

UNLABELLED Speed skating posture, or technique, is characterized by the push-off angle or effectiveness (e), determined as the angle between the push-off leg and the ice; the preextension knee angle (θ(0)); and the trunk angle (θ(1)). Together with muscle-power output and environmental conditions, skating posture, or technique, determines velocity (v). PURPOSE To gain insight into technical v...

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The slide-board training is a feasible technology to exercise skating during the off-season. While slide-board is much different from ice surface of the actual skating situation, it may distort actual skating posture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in posture during push-off phase between an actual speed skating condition and on slideboard. The result showed that on th...

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Push-off mechanics in speed skating with conventional skates and klapskates.

PURPOSE Personal and world records in speed skating improved tremendously after the introduction of the klapskate, which allows the foot to plantar flex at the end of the push-off while the full blade continues to glide on the ice. The purpose of this study was to gain insight into the differences in skating technique with conventional versus klapskates and to unveil the source of power enhance...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Biomechanics

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1065-8483,1543-2688

DOI: 10.1123/jab.18.1.28